Current Projects
The following is a partial list of current projects:
NWRI Research Projects
Developing a Simple, Rapid Molecular Method to Test for Ammonia Oxidizing Bacteria for Water and Wastewater at the Irvine Ranch Water District
Principal Investigator: Dr. Betty H. Olson and Dr. Hun-Kung Bae, University of California, Irvine
Ammonia oxidizing bacteria (AOB) are a critical component of wastewater treatment when complete or partial nitrification is sought. However, ammonia oxidation often falls below optimum because AOB organisms are easily inhibited or killed by chemicals that can enter the wastewater stream or by suboptimal operating conditions. This project will investigate developing a rapid method for measuring AOB using molecular techniques. The goal is to enhance operations, which improves cost-effectiveness, saves energy, and help maintain compliance.
Fecal Indicator Bacteria Source Tracking in the Middle Santa Ana River
Principal Investigators: Dr. Stanley Grant, University of California, Irvine; Dr. David Sedlak, University of California, Berkeley; and Dr. Patricia Holden, University of California, Santa BarbaraThe Universities of California Santa Barbara, Berkeley, and Irvine are collaborating to better determine the sources and occurrence of fecal indicator bacteria in the Middle Santa Ana River during dry weather periods. To do so, the research team will assay for gene markers associated with Bacteroids (bacteria found in human waste) and Enterococcus (bacteria that is not human-specific), as well as assay for the human pharmaceutical, Propranolol, and other raw sewage tracers.
Reuse of Graywater
Principal Investigator: Dr. James Crook, Environmental Engineering Consultant (Massachusetts)
Water agencies in the southwest are interested in evaluating graywater as a potential source water to decrease the demand on potable supplies. However, information is needed on water quality, health considerations, regulatory standards, and the use of untreated graywater by homeowners for outside irrigation purposes. NWRI is developing a White Paper to address these issues, which will help water and wastewater agencies make informed decisions when evaluating the use of graywater.
Salinity Management Study Update
Project Partners: U.S. Bureau of Reclamation, Metropolitan Water District of Southern California, Southern California Salinity Coalition
Evaluating Approaches for Implementing Direct Potable Reuse: Treatment and Public Perception
Project Partners: WateReuse Research Foundation and Mark Millan of Data Instincts
Onsite Reuse of Graywater and Stormwater: An Assessment of Risks, Costs, and Benefits
Project Partners: National Academy of Science and National Research Council
Conservation Potential of Salinity Mitigation Strategies
Principal Investigator: S. Tariq Hussain, URS
NWRI Independent Advisory Panels
Groundwater Replenishment System
2004 - Present
Agency: Orange County Water District (Fountain Valley, CA)
Santa Ana River Water Quality Monitoring Study
2004 - Present
Agency: Orange County Water District (Fountain Valley, CA)
Groundwater Replenishment Project Review
2010 - Present
Agency: Los Angeles Department of Water and Power (Los Angeles, CA)
Evaluating Potable Reuse
2013 - Present
Agency: Santa Clara Valley Water District (San Jose, CA)
Groundwater Recharge Scientific Study
2013 - Present
Agency: LOTT Clean Water Alliance (Olympia, WA)
Hexavalent Cromium (Cr[VI]) Removal by ToxSorb's NP2 Media
2013 - Present
Agencies: Carollo Engineers and ToxSorb (Walnut Creek, CA)
Monterey Peninsula Groundwater Replenishment Project
2013 - Present
Agency: Monterey Regional Water Pollution Control Agency (Monterey, CA)
Padre Dam Municipal Water District’s Full Advanced Water Treatment Demonstration Project
2013 - Present
Agencies: Padre Dam Municipal Water District via Trussell Technologies, Inc. (Santee, CA)
CDPH Surface Water Augmentation and Direct Potable Reuse
2013 - Present
Agency: California Department of Public Health (Sacramento, CA)
Developing Potable Reuse Guidelines
2013 - Present
Agency: WateReuse Association (Alexandria, VA)
San Vicente Reservoir and Otay Reservoir Studies for Reservoir Augmentation with Recycled Water
2013 - Present
Agency: City of San Diego (San Diego, CA)
Developing Proposed Direct Potable Reuse Operational Procedures and Guidelines
2013 - Present
Agency: New Mexico Environment Department (Santa Fe, NM)
For more information:
Click here to learn about our Research Program.
Click here to view past projects.
Click here to learn how to apply for research funding.